Joan Lyons (American, b. 1937) is a pioneering feminist artist and one of the great unsung artists of her generation. Her groundbreaking work freely combines feminist theory and personal experience. Her work is intimate and introspective, questioning the indexical quality of photography. Lyons’ work defies every artistic taboo of the 1950s. She had been taught that contemporary art should be universal, gestural, abstract, monumental, qualities which are inherently masculine. After trying and failing to follow these mandates, Lyons’ realized that her work could not be separated from her own experiences as a woman. Her personal narrative, different in content and tone from the dominant male voice, pushed her to establish new artistic structures.
Over the past six decades, Lyons has employed a variety of difficult and obscure image-making processes. Her work spans a broad range of media including archaic photographic processes, pinhole photography, offset lithography, Xerography, screen-printing, and photo-quilt making. In the 1960s and 1970s, Lyons was one of the earliest artists to adopt xerography as an artistic practice and was recognized as an innovator in the use of Haloid Xerox drawing as an image making process. In a 1982 artist statement Lyons said “I work with what is available, a variety of optical devices. I work through complexity, to something simple and direct. This distillation process becomes more evident as time goes on. I work at those things that are evident; how I see, not conventions of seeing.”
Selected Exhibitions
2010 Portrait, George Eastman House, Rochester, February 22–
Reader’s 10: Ten Year Anniversary Exhibition, Susan Hensel Gallery,
Minneapolis, March–April
Through Women’s Eyes, Image City Photography Gallery, Rochester, May–June
2007 Maker/Mentor, Joan Lyons, Selected Work Four Decades,
Rochester Contemporary (ROCO), January–February
Production not Reproduction: The Influence of Offset Printing on Artist’s Books
Center for Book Arts, September - December, 2007, traveling, Museum of Printing Hstory, Houston, Feb-March 2008
2006 The Target Collection of American Photography: A Century in Pictures
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, December
Complicit: Contemporary American Art and Mass Culture, University of Virginia Art Museum, Sept-Oct
Representations and Personas, Tremaine Gallery, The Hotchkiss School, Lakeville, CT, January- February
The Book As Art: Twenty Years of Artists’ Books from the National Museum of Women in the Arts
October 2006 –February 2007
2005 Picturing Differences,with Clarissa Sligh and Martha Madigan, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, Jan-Feb
1998–2005 Women of the Book, Jewish Artists, Jewish Themes, Traveling exhibition
2000 Representations: Rochester Memorial Art Gallery
Work from the Collector’s Gallery, Visual Studies Workshop
1999 Faces á Faces Bibliothéque Nationale de France
El Arte de los Libros de Artista, Instituto de Artes Graficas de Oaxaca, Biblioteca Mexico (Mexico City)
Reflections of the Artist, Portraits and Self-Portraits, National Gallery of Canada
1998 Re-Presentations, Little Theater, Rochester, NY
Rejuvenations, Visual Studies Workshop
1997- Quiltmakers, SUNY Brockport
1996 Artists’ Books, Florida Craftsmen Gallery
1995 Que sont les pionnières devenues?, Centre Copie-Art, Inc., Montreal
Insight: Women’s Photographs From the Collection,
International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House
Visual Studies Workshop Landscape Exhibition
Visual Studies Workshop Press Retrospective, Visual Studies Workshop
On Beyond the Book, Forum for Contemporary Art, St Louis
Books That Teach; Collegiate Book Arts Presses & Their Books, Colombia College, Chicago and traveling
1994 Visual Studies Workshop Press, Printed Matter, NYC
1993 Magicians of Light: Photographs from the Collection, National Gallery of Canada (Catalogue)
Fragments for a Body of Knowledge, FHP Hippodrome Gallery, Los Angeles
Offset: Artists’ Books and Prints, Granary Books, NYC
Artists’ Bookworks: A Decade in Illinois,
Keepers of Secrets and Truths Unknown: Women Book Artists,
Berman Museum of Art, Ursinus College, PA
1992 Boundless Vision, San Antonio Art Institute, Traveling
Photographic Bookworks, Traveling to 1995
1991 Studio International de Tecnologies de Imagem, CESP Sao Paulo, Brasil
Hitting the Books, Minnesota Center for Book Arts
Artists Books Exhibition, Bevier Gallery, RIT
The Abortion Project, Hallwalls, Buffalo, NY
Artists’ Books: VSW Press, Texas Christian University
Finger Lakes Invitational, Rochester Memorial Art Gallery
Trees, Pyramid Arts Center, Rochester
1990 Learn To Read Art: Artists” Books, Art Gallery of Hamilton, Ontario
Rochester Memorial Art Gallery, Recent work, 10 artists
1989 Robert B. Menschel Photography Gallery, Syracuse (brochure)
1988 La Camera Ciega, Museo de Arte Contemporaneo, Sevilla, Spain, 10 artists, (Catalogue with essays by Joan Fontcuberta,
Terrance Pitts))
Pinhole Photography, 9 Photographers, Barcelona, Spain
Under Construction: New Photomontage, Cranbrook Academy of Art Museum,
(Catalog) February 2 - April 2
Evocative Presence: Twentieth Century Photographs in the Permanent Collection, The Museum of Fine Arts,
Houston,(catalog)
6 Women Bookmakers, Atrium Gallery, Storrs, CT
1987 Film in the Cities, St. Paul, MN.
Narrative Art, Rochester Memorial Art Gallery, 5 artists
Rochester Invitational, Bevier Gallery, Rochester Institute of Technology
Alumni Exhibition, Visual Studies Workshop
Experiences in Offset Lithography, Philadelphia College of the Arts
1986 Beyond Words: The Art of the Book, Rochester Memorial Art Gallery
New York State Photographers, Visual Studies Workshop and traveling
1984 Contemporary Gallery, Center for Creative Photography, Tucson, AZ,
Arboretum, University of Denver
Off the Press, 16 Contemporary Photoprintmakers, State University College at New Paltz,
Gallery Association Traveling Exhibition
Offset, An International Exhibition of Artist’s Books: (catalogue) Traveling
Electrostatic Attraction, 28 Arlington Gallery, Rochester
Rochester; An American Center of Photography, International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House
7 Books, visiting lecturers’ exhibition, Maryland Institute, Baltimore
1983 Portraits, Jeffrey Fuller Fine Arts, Philadelphia
National Exhibition of Prints and Photographs by Women, Penns Landing Museum, Philadelphia
Handmade Camera; Contemporary Images, Tyler School of Art, Philadelphia
La Nouvelle Image, Brussels, Belgium
Facets of the Collection: The Medium is Photography, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
1982 Some Gardens, Shahin Requicha Gallery, Rochester
Bookworks Exhibition, Jeffrey Fuller Fine Arts, Philadelphia
In Sequence, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (catalogue) July-September
Artists’ Books, Paterson College (catalogue)
American Photography Today, University of Colorado, Denver, March 6 -April 13
Visual Cataloguing and Mapping, Visual Studies Workshop, January -March
Presences Portfolio, Visual Studies Workshop, March - April
The Alternative Image, Kohler Art Center, Sheboygan, WI, June 20 -August 15 (catalogue)
Bookworks, Traction Gallery, L.A., November 21–December 24 7
New Aquisitions, Contemporary Photography, Center for Creative Photography, Tucson, June 6 - July 29
Portland School of Art, Portland, MI, January - February
Light Factory, Charlotte, NC (2 person)
Art Museum, University of New Mexico, Albequerque, June
1981 Selected Gallery Artists, Visual Studies Workshop
Photographer as Printmaker, Arts Council of Great Britain
CAPS at the State Museum, Albany, (catalogue)
Re: Pages, Artists’ Books, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, (catalogue) traveling exhibition
Paperworks: Art on Paper, Art of Paper, Museum of Applied Arts, Belgrade, Yugoslavia, traveling exhibition
CAPS Photographers, Picker Gallery, Colgate University (catalogue) traveling exhibition
1980 The Artist and the Journal, Spaces, Cleveland
Visual Studies Workshop: the First Decade, Pratt Manhattan Center Gallery, NYC
Wells College, Aurora, NY
Presences Portfolio, Rochester Memorial Art Gallery
Women/Image/Nature, Tyler School of Art, Philadelphia (catalogue)
Photography: Recent Directions, De Cordova Museum, MA
Self Portraits, Seagrams Corp. NYC
Contemporary Women Printers and Bookmakers, Scripps College
Artist’s Books, Visual Studies Workshop
Light Gallery, NYC with Bonnie Gordon, John Wood, Doug Baz
Jeffrey Fuller Fine Arts, Philadelphia
1979 Attitudes, Photography in the 70’s, Santa Barbara Museum of Art (catalogue)
Translations, Herbert F. Johnson Museum, Ithaca (catalogue)
Electroworks, IMP/GEH, traveling exhibition (catalogue)
Polaroid 20 x 24, Light Gallery, NYC, traveling exhibition, (catalogue)
Catskill Center for Photography
Copy Machine, Everson Museum, Syracuse, (catalogue)
A Day In the Life Of, ARC Gallery, Chicago
Four Rochester Woman Artists, New York State University College, Brockport
One -of-a-kind Books, Visual Studies Workshop
1978 Gallery for Contemporary Photography, Chicago
Four Photo-Printmakers, University of Bridgeport, CT
Mirrors and Windows, Museum of Modern Art, NYC (catalogue)
Artist’s Book Use, Peter Frank, Independent Curators, traveling exhibition
Atrwords and Bookworks, Los Angeles Institute of Contemporary Arts (LAICA),
1977 Book Objects by Contemporary Artists, Museum of Modern Art, NYC (checklist)
On the Offset Press: Four Printmakers, GANYS traveling exhibition (catalogue)
Survey of Contemporary Photography, Cranbrook Academy of Art
Target Collection of American Photographs. Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, (catalogue)
University of Colorado, Boulder, with Paul Diamond
Offset Lithography, School of the Art Institute, Chicago
Survey of Contemporary Photography, Cranbrrok Art Museum
1976 Photographie, Rochester, NY, Centre Culturel Americain, Paris, (catalogue)
Photography, Recent Aquisitions, Museum of Modern Art, NYC
Artifacts Portfolio, Vision Gallery, Boston, MA
Photographic Process as Medium, Rutgers University
Photographer’s Choice, traveling exhibition (catalogue)
1975 Picker Gallery, Colgate University, with Scott Hyde
Spectrum Galleries, Barcelona, Spain, group exhibition
Moncton Art Center, Canada
Art Contemporaine et Photographie, Musee des Artes, Arles, France
Twelve Photographers, NOVA at Park Center, Cleveland (catalogue)
Women of Photography, San Francisco Museum of Fine Art , traveling exhibition (catalogue)
Jorganson Gallery, University of Connecticut, Storrs, with Eileen Cowin
Curator’s Choice, Rochester Memorial Art Gallery
1974 Cheri’s Shooting Gallery, Sun Valley Center for the Arts, Idaho
Women and the Printing Arts, Woman’s Building, L.A. (catalogue)
1972 Visual Studies Workshop Printmakers, Rochester Memorial Art Gallery
1970 Schuman Gallery, Rochester, NY
Into the Seventies, Akron Art Institute, Ohio
Photography by Joan Lyons, Milano, Italy, traveling exhibition
1969 Nazareth Arts Center Gallery, Rochester, NY
The Serial Image, Perdue University
1965 Alfred University, with Nathan Lyons
Schuman Gallery, Rochester
1963 MiChou Gallery, NYC, 3 person,
Schuman Gallery, Rochester, NY
Work in Public Collections
Museum of Modern Art, NYC
Yale University Art Gallery
The Seagrams Collection, NYC
Visual Studies Workshop, Rochester, NY
George Eastman House, International Museum of Photography and Film, Rochester, NY
Memorial Art Gallery, Rochester, NY
J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
Kyosoto Museum of Photography, Kyosoto, Japan 5
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
The Art Gallery of Princeton
Center for Creative Photography, Tucson
The National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa
Sun Valley Center for the Arts and Humanities
Exchange National Bank, Chicago
Houston Museum of Fine Arts, Target Collection
DeCordova Museum, Mass.
Franklin Furnace Archive, NYC
Picker Gallery, Colgate University
University of Nebraska
State University of New York, Potsdam
Minneapolis Art Institute
Museum of Applied Arts, Belgrade, Yugoslavia
Austin Peay State University
Texas Christian University
SUNY Brockport
Norton-Simon Museum of Art
National Museum for Women in the Arts, DC (book)
(As well as artists’ books in many University and Museum library collections)
Publications: Books by the Artist
2007 Spring Book, limited inkjet edition, hardbound
2007 Winter Field, limited inkjet edition, hardbound
2007 Fall Walk, limited inkjet edition, hardbound
2007 Newfne, VT: July 5, 2007, Memorial, open edition, LuLu digital
2004 Abecé: Mexico City Book 250 copies, hardbound
2002 Mexico City, Book 1 (walls), limited inkjet edition, hardbound
2002 Summer Field, limited Inkjet edition, hardbound
2001 Melody Marketing, 200 copies, paper
1999 Twenty-Five Years Ago, 250 copies, paper
1993 My Mother’s Book, 1000 copies, paper
1992 Fragments for a Body of Knowledge, with Susan King, Sue Ann Robinson, Shelley Hoyt
1990 The Gynecologist, 6 x 9”, 800 copies, paper
1985 Artists’ Books, Special Digested Edition, 6x9”, 200 copies
1981 Seed Word Book, 4 1/2 x 3”, approx. 200 pages, hardbound, 10 copies
1980 Spine, with Philip Zimmermann, 17 x 11”, 400 copies, paper
1978 Sunspots, approx 80 pages, 9 x 7 1/2”
first edition, 27 copies
second edition, 20 copies
Full Moon, approx. 80 pages, 9 x 7 1/2”, paper, 25 copies
Perspectives I, Australian National Railroad
Perspectives II, The Matterhorn
Perspectives III, Tamiami Trai
Perspectives IV, The Moon at 17 Days of Age
Perspectives V, Sea Cliffs
Perspectives VI, Mountain Lake
Perspectives VII, Pool of Bethesda
Perspectives VIII, Coral Reef
Each Perspectives approx. 40 pages, 7 x 7”, postbound, 10 copies
1977 Abbey Rogers To Her Grandaughter, 10 1/2 x 7 1/2”, 32 pages, paper, 500
second edition, 1979, 500 copies (revised slightly)
1975 Bride Book Red To Green, 7 3/4 x 9”, 42 pages, paper
first printing 20 copies, second printing 20 copies
1974 Wonder Woman, 5 x 4 1/2”, 74 pages, paper, 100 copies, Poem by Juliet McGrath
1973 Busform Shadows, 5 1/2 x 8”, 34 pages, paper, 12 copies
1973 In Hand, 8 x 10 1/2”, 64 pages, paper, 75 copies
1972 Self Impressions, 8 x 8 1/2”, 52 pages, paper, 50 copies
Publications: Books Edited
Editor, Artist’s Books: A Critical Anthology and Sourcebook,
Visual Studies Workshop Press with Peregrine Smith Books, 1986, 1988, 1991, VSW Press 1993.
Editor, Artist’s Books: Visual Studies Workshop Press, 1972-2007, Visual Studies Workshop Press, 2009
Selected Workshops
La Luz Arte y Cultura, Oaxaca, Mexico
Woodstock Center for Photography
Center for Book and Paper Arts, Colombia College, Chicago
California College of Arts and Crafts,
Rencontre Photographie, Arles, France,
University of Rochester,
Visual Studies Workshop,
Penland School of Art
Center for Book Arts, NYC
CESP, Sao Paulo, Brasil
Anderson Ranch, Snowmass, CO
Visiting Artist / Faculty
2005 The University of the Arts, Philadelphia
1998 Colombia College, Center for the Book and Paper Arts
1995 American Photography Institute, National Graduate Seminar, New York University
1995 Brown University
1993 Artist-in-Residence, Headland Arts Center, Marin, CA
1991 Colombia College
1991 Green Honors Professor, Texas Christian University
1989 Visiting Critic Minnesota Center for Book Arts
1989 Artist-in-Residence, Austin Peay State University
1987 Cranbrook Academy of Art
1986 Rhode Island School of Design
Grants & Awards
2002 Lifetime Achievement Award (with Nathan Lyons) Arts and Cultural Council of Greater Rochester
1996 Sol Mednick Lifetime Achievement Award from Society for Photographic Education
1981 CAPS (Creative Artists’ Public Service ) New York State Photography Fellowship.
1980 Lillian Fairchild Award, University of Rochester
1975 CAPS (Creative Artists’ Public Service ) New York State Photography Fellowship.
Selected Lectures
Marlboro College, VT 2006
Austin-Peay State University, Clarkesville, TN, 2006
Pyramid Atlantic Book Conference, 2004
SUNY Brockport, Scholars’ Day, 2004
Society for Photographic Education 2004
Rochester Memorial Art Gallery, 2000 2
SUNY Buffalo, 2000
Society for Photographic Education, National Conference, Tucson, 1999
“Make Your Mark,” New England Women in Photography, Simmons College, Dec. 1998
Center for the Book, Colombia College, Chicago, 1998
Rochester Institute of Technology, 1997
“Symposium for the Photographic Book,” Society for Photographic Education,
regional conference, Haverford College, PA, 1996
London Artists’ Bookfair, 1996
American Photography Institute, National Graduate Seminar at NYU, 1996
Brown University, 1995
University of Arizona, Tempe
Museum of Modern Art, NYC
Woman’s Building, L.A.
Colgate University
Texas Christian University
Austin Peay State University
Craig Art Center, Williams College
Walker Art Center
Colombia College, Chicago
Maryland Institute
Cranbrook Academy of Art
Panels
2005 College Art Association, Nexus Press
1999 Artist/Author, Hamilton College
1998 Make Your Mark, New England Women in Photography, Simmons College
1996 Artists’ Bookfair, London
1995 ISEA: Art and Technology Conference, Montreal
1993 The Next Wave: Books at the Intersection of Icon and Artifact, Mills College, CA
1991 Book Conference NYC
1991 Caucus for Worksites at Pyramid Atlantic, Riverdale MD
1990 Woman’s Caucus, CAA
1990 Publishing Conference, Writers and Books
Panel and Board Service
2004– Visual Studies Workshop Board (Secretary)
2006 JAB Online, Advisory Board
2006 Artists’ Books Online, Advisory Board
1985–
2006 The Pinhole Journal, Advisory Board
1999 Organizing Committee, Northeast Regional Conference, Society for Photographic Education
1993 Artists’ Books, the Houghton Library, Harvard University
1991 Massachusetts. Arts Council, Fellowships
1990-91 Advisory Committee on Mid-size organizations. Rochester Arts and
Cultural Council
1989 Rhode Island State Council on the Arts, Photography Fellowships
1988-89 Rochester Community Arts Fund, AGR
1988 Rochester Area Foundation; Arts Grants
1987 Minnesota Arts Council; juried photography exhibition
1987 North Carolina Arts Council; Visual arts Fellowships
1985 Pennsylvania Arts Council; Visual Arts Fellowships
1984 SUNY Potsdam; juried National Print Exhibition
1982 New York State Council on the Arts; Appeals Panel
1982 Film in the Cities; Minnesota Photography Fellowships
1979-81 Visual Arts Panel, New York State Council on the Arts 3
1980 National Endowment for the Arts; Printmaking Fellowships
1979 National Endowment for the Arts; Photography, Books, Exhibitions and Special Projects
1977 Massachussetts Photography Fellowships
1976 CAPS Photography Fellowships
Biographical References
Alastair Johnston, Hanging Quotes, Texas, Cuniform Press, 2011, interview with Joan and Nathan Lyons
Sylvia Sukop, Exposure, Spring 2010, interview
Rochester Women’s Magazine September, 2010 “Joan of Art” by Susan Y. Dyer
JAB (Journal of Artists’ Books), Spring, 2007 “The Small Pond” interview with Joan Luyons by Clifton Meador
Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, February 2, 2007
Art as a framework, City Newspaper, February 7, 2007
Afterimage, March/April 2005, Interview with Joan Lyons by Tate Shaw
Museum of Creative Photography, catalogue, Tuscon, AZ, 2002
Photography from 1839 to Today, George Eastman House, Rochester, NY, Taschen, 1999
Cathy Courtney, Speaking of Book Art, Interviews with British and American Book Artists, Anderson Loveless, LA, 1999
Art Monthly, 5/99 “Lost and Found” Cathy Courtney
Renee Reese Hubért and Judd D. Hubert, The Cutting Edge of Reading: Artists’ Books, NY, Granary Books,1999
JAB (Journal of Artists’ Books), Fall, 1995, Interview with Joan Lyons
The Century of Artists’ Books, Johanna Drucker, NY, Granery Books, 1995
Magicians of Light, 1993, (Catalogue) National Gallery of Canada
The Consort, November, 1992, “Conversation with Joan Lyons” Susie Cohen and William Johnson
The Ampersand, Spring 1989, “Interview with Joan and Nathan Lyons” Alistair Johnston
Photo Vision, No 15, 1988
Contemporary Photographers, St. James Press, London
Target Collection, (catalogue) Musum of Fine Arts, Houston, 1984
City Newspaper, Rochester, September 1982, Susan Peters
Smithsonian Magazine, October 1980
Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, Feb 18, 1977, Sally EauClaire
Photographers’ Between Covers, Tom Dugan, Rochester, New York, Light Impressions
Chrysalis, Fall 1978, Lucy Lippard, “Women’s Books”
Print Review, No 7, Julie McWillie,”Exploring Electro-Static Print”
New Directions in Photography Christian Science Monitor, Jan 3, 1977
Modern Photography, June 1977, Julia Skully, “Portraits”
Photographia Italiana, 1970
Catalogue Essays / Articles by JL
The Jerome Foundation, artists’ books fellowships catalog essay 1989, MCBA
Why Artists’ Books, Harvard University, The Houghton Library, catalog essay, 1993
AbraCadaBra, (Auto)biographical Writing and the Artists’ Book, Spring, 1996
In Retrospect, work by Ann Lovett, Maureen Cummins and Nava Altas, 2010
From Now, essay for an anthology about Johanna Drucker, Colombia College, Chicago, 2012
Curated
1991 Artists’ Books: Visual Studies Workshop Press, Texas Christian University 1991
Uncensored Posters, Rochester Artists’ Coalition, VSW and traveling
1987 The Extended Page, Exhibition, performances, symposium,Tower Fine Arts Gallery, SUNY Brockport, for the Summer
Arts Festival,
1978 Visual Studies Workshop Press, Exhibition at Franklin Furnace, with Don Russell
Education
1957 BFA, New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University
1957 Graduate Assistantship, Mills College, Oakland, California
1973 MFA, SUNY, Buffalo, Program in Photographic Studies